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Zero- and one-dimensional thioindates synthesized under solvothermal conditions yielding α-In2S3, β-In2S3 or MgIn2S4 as thermal decomposition products

Identifieur interne : 003565 ( Main/Repository ); précédent : 003564; suivant : 003566

Zero- and one-dimensional thioindates synthesized under solvothermal conditions yielding α-In2S3, β-In2S3 or MgIn2S4 as thermal decomposition products

Auteurs : RBID : Pascal:11-0059714

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The first cationic thioindate with composition [In(en)2S]2.2Cl (zero-dimensional) (1) and the first thioindate being charge compensated by a main group metal complex with composition [Mg(en)3]-[In2S4] (one-dimensional) (2) have been prepared with ethylenediamine under solvothermal conditions. The main structural motif of [In(en)2S]2.2Cl is the centro-symmetric rhomboidal [In(en)2S]2+2 ring which is formed by S-S edge-sharing of two symmetry related [InN4S2] octahedra. The structure of [Mg(en)3][In2S4] is composed of a straight one-dimensional {[InS2]-}∞ chain surrounded by [Mg(en)3]2+ complexes. Both compounds are wide band-gap semiconductors. The thermal decomposition reaction of [In(en)2S]2.2Cl stopped at 500°C yielded cubic α-In2S3 and reflections of β-In2S3 are seen in the X-ray powder pattern of the residue obtained at 900 °C. In the case of [Mg(en)3][In2S4] the thiospinel MgIn2S4 was identified as decomposition product. The size of the MgIn2S4 crystals are in the nanometer range as evidenced by a pronounced broadening of the reflections in the powder pattern and with transmission electron microscopy.

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Pascal:11-0059714

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Zero- and one-dimensional thioindates synthesized under solvothermal conditions yielding α-In
<sub>2</sub>
S
<sub>3</sub>
, β-In
<sub>2</sub>
S
<sub>3</sub>
or MgIn
<sub>2</sub>
S
<sub>4</sub>
as thermal decomposition products</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Quiroga Gonzalez, E" uniqKey="Quiroga Gonzalez E">E. Quiroga-Gonzalez</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
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<s1>Institute for Inorganic Chemistry of the University of Kiel, Max-Eyth-Str. 2</s1>
<s2>24118 Kiel</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
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<country>Allemagne</country>
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<region type="land" nuts="2">Schleswig-Holstein</region>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Kienle, L" uniqKey="Kienle L">L. Kienle</name>
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<s1>Institute of Material Science of the University of Kiel, Synthesis and Real Structure, Kaiserstr. 2</s1>
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<s1>Institute for Inorganic Chemistry of the University of Kiel, Max-Eyth-Str. 2</s1>
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<name sortKey="Chakravadhanula, V S K" uniqKey="Chakravadhanula V">V. S. K. Chakravadhanula</name>
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<name sortKey="L Hmann, H" uniqKey="L Hmann H">H. L Hmann</name>
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<s1>Institute for Inorganic Chemistry of the University of Kiel, Max-Eyth-Str. 2</s1>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Bensch, W" uniqKey="Bensch W">W. Bensch</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
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<s1>Institute for Inorganic Chemistry of the University of Kiel, Max-Eyth-Str. 2</s1>
<s2>24118 Kiel</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
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<country>Allemagne</country>
<placeName>
<region type="land" nuts="2">Schleswig-Holstein</region>
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<idno type="ISSN">0022-4596</idno>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. solid state chem. : (Print)</title>
<title level="j" type="main">Journal of solid state chemistry : (Print)</title>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Crystal growth from solutions</term>
<term>Crystal structure</term>
<term>Cubic lattices</term>
<term>Indium sulfide</term>
<term>Metal complex</term>
<term>Nanocrystal</term>
<term>Nanostructures</term>
<term>Powder pattern</term>
<term>Precursor</term>
<term>Solvothermal synthesis</term>
<term>Symmetry property</term>
<term>Thermal decomposition</term>
<term>Transmission electron microscopy</term>
<term>Wide band gap semiconductors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Synthèse solvothermale</term>
<term>Décomposition thermique</term>
<term>Métal complexe</term>
<term>Propriété symétrie</term>
<term>Semiconducteur bande interdite large</term>
<term>Réseau cubique</term>
<term>Diagramme poudre</term>
<term>Microscopie électronique transmission</term>
<term>Croissance cristalline en solution</term>
<term>Structure cristalline</term>
<term>Précurseur</term>
<term>Nanostructure</term>
<term>Nanocristal</term>
<term>Sulfure d'indium</term>
<term>In2S3</term>
<term>Ethylènediamine</term>
<term>MgIn2S4</term>
<term>8120K</term>
<term>6166F</term>
</keywords>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The first cationic thioindate with composition [In(en)
<sub>2</sub>
S]
<sub>2</sub>
.2Cl (zero-dimensional) (1) and the first thioindate being charge compensated by a main group metal complex with composition [Mg(en)
<sub>3</sub>
]-[In
<sub>2</sub>
S
<sub>4</sub>
] (one-dimensional) (2) have been prepared with ethylenediamine under solvothermal conditions. The main structural motif of [In(en)
<sub>2</sub>
S]
<sub>2</sub>
.2Cl is the centro-symmetric rhomboidal [In(en)
<sub>2</sub>
S]
<sup>2+</sup>
<sub>2</sub>
ring which is formed by S-S edge-sharing of two symmetry related [InN
<sub>4</sub>
S
<sub>2</sub>
] octahedra. The structure of [Mg(en)
<sub>3</sub>
][In
<sub>2</sub>
S
<sub>4</sub>
] is composed of a straight one-dimensional {[InS
<sub>2</sub>
]
<sup>-</sup>
}∞ chain surrounded by [Mg(en)
<sub>3</sub>
]
<sup>2+</sup>
complexes. Both compounds are wide band-gap semiconductors. The thermal decomposition reaction of [In(en)
<sub>2</sub>
S]
<sub>2</sub>
.2Cl stopped at 500°C yielded cubic α-In
<sub>2</sub>
S
<sub>3</sub>
and reflections of β-In
<sub>2</sub>
S
<sub>3</sub>
are seen in the X-ray powder pattern of the residue obtained at 900 °C. In the case of [Mg(en)
<sub>3</sub>
][In
<sub>2</sub>
S
<sub>4</sub>
] the thiospinel MgIn
<sub>2</sub>
S
<sub>4</sub>
was identified as decomposition product. The size of the MgIn
<sub>2</sub>
S
<sub>4</sub>
crystals are in the nanometer range as evidenced by a pronounced broadening of the reflections in the powder pattern and with transmission electron microscopy.</div>
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<s1>Zero- and one-dimensional thioindates synthesized under solvothermal conditions yielding α-In
<sub>2</sub>
S
<sub>3</sub>
, β-In
<sub>2</sub>
S
<sub>3</sub>
or MgIn
<sub>2</sub>
S
<sub>4</sub>
as thermal decomposition products</s1>
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<s1>QUIROGA-GONZALEZ (E.)</s1>
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<s1>CHAKRAVADHANULA (V. S. K.)</s1>
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<s1>LÜHMANN (H.)</s1>
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<s1>BENSCH (W.)</s1>
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<s1>Institute for Inorganic Chemistry of the University of Kiel, Max-Eyth-Str. 2</s1>
<s2>24118 Kiel</s2>
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<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
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<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
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<s0>The first cationic thioindate with composition [In(en)
<sub>2</sub>
S]
<sub>2</sub>
.2Cl (zero-dimensional) (1) and the first thioindate being charge compensated by a main group metal complex with composition [Mg(en)
<sub>3</sub>
]-[In
<sub>2</sub>
S
<sub>4</sub>
] (one-dimensional) (2) have been prepared with ethylenediamine under solvothermal conditions. The main structural motif of [In(en)
<sub>2</sub>
S]
<sub>2</sub>
.2Cl is the centro-symmetric rhomboidal [In(en)
<sub>2</sub>
S]
<sup>2+</sup>
<sub>2</sub>
ring which is formed by S-S edge-sharing of two symmetry related [InN
<sub>4</sub>
S
<sub>2</sub>
] octahedra. The structure of [Mg(en)
<sub>3</sub>
][In
<sub>2</sub>
S
<sub>4</sub>
] is composed of a straight one-dimensional {[InS
<sub>2</sub>
]
<sup>-</sup>
}∞ chain surrounded by [Mg(en)
<sub>3</sub>
]
<sup>2+</sup>
complexes. Both compounds are wide band-gap semiconductors. The thermal decomposition reaction of [In(en)
<sub>2</sub>
S]
<sub>2</sub>
.2Cl stopped at 500°C yielded cubic α-In
<sub>2</sub>
S
<sub>3</sub>
and reflections of β-In
<sub>2</sub>
S
<sub>3</sub>
are seen in the X-ray powder pattern of the residue obtained at 900 °C. In the case of [Mg(en)
<sub>3</sub>
][In
<sub>2</sub>
S
<sub>4</sub>
] the thiospinel MgIn
<sub>2</sub>
S
<sub>4</sub>
was identified as decomposition product. The size of the MgIn
<sub>2</sub>
S
<sub>4</sub>
crystals are in the nanometer range as evidenced by a pronounced broadening of the reflections in the powder pattern and with transmission electron microscopy.</s0>
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<s5>01</s5>
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<s0>Solvothermal synthesis</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
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<s0>Síntesis solvotermal</s0>
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<s5>03</s5>
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<s5>04</s5>
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<s5>04</s5>
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<s0>Semiconducteur bande interdite large</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
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<s5>08</s5>
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<s0>Transmission electron microscopy</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
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<fC03 i1="09" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Croissance cristalline en solution</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Crystal growth from solutions</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Structure cristalline</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Crystal structure</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Précurseur</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Precursor</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
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<s0>Nanostructure</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
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<s5>12</s5>
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<s0>Nanocristal</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
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<s0>Nanocrystal</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
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<s0>Nanocristal</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Sulfure d'indium</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
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<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Indium sulfide</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Indio sulfuro</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>In2S3</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>46</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Ethylènediamine</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>47</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>MgIn2S4</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>48</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>8120K</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>65</s5>
</fC03>
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<s0>6166F</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>66</s5>
</fC03>
<fN21>
<s1>038</s1>
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